See -towyos on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "*-(a)duɨ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *-(a)duɨ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *-(a)duɨ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "obt", "2": "-toe", "qq": "in <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"obt\">inaatoe</i>" }, "expansion": "Old Breton: -toe (in inaatoe)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Breton: -toe (in inaatoe)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xbm", "2": "-dou" }, "expansion": "Middle Breton: -dou", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Breton: -dou" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cnx", "2": "-dow" }, "expansion": "Middle Cornish: -dow", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Cornish: -dow" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "-dwy" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh: -dwy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Welsh: -dwy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "-thi" }, "expansion": "Old Irish: -thi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Irish: -thi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "-तव्य" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit -तव्य (-tavya)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-tus", "pos": "action noun suffix" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tus (action noun suffix)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "A closely related suffix in Indo-Aryan exists in Sanskrit -तव्य (-tavya). They are probably extensions of Proto-Indo-European *-tus (action noun suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-towyos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towye", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-towyou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-towyūs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-towyom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyoms", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyous", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyūi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyobom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyobos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyei", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyobim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyūis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "*-towyos", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-towy" }, "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m" } ], "lang": "Proto-Celtic", "lang_code": "cel-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-towyos", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms verbals of necessity or gerundives." ], "id": "en--towyos-cel-pro-suffix-Clszibsv", "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-towyos" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "*-(a)duɨ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *-(a)duɨ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *-(a)duɨ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "obt", "2": "-toe", "qq": "in <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"obt\">inaatoe</i>" }, "expansion": "Old Breton: -toe (in inaatoe)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Breton: -toe (in inaatoe)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xbm", "2": "-dou" }, "expansion": "Middle Breton: -dou", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Breton: -dou" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cnx", "2": "-dow" }, "expansion": "Middle Cornish: -dow", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Cornish: -dow" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "-dwy" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh: -dwy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Welsh: -dwy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "-thi" }, "expansion": "Old Irish: -thi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Irish: -thi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "-तव्य" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit -तव्य (-tavya)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-tus", "pos": "action noun suffix" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tus (action noun suffix)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "A closely related suffix in Indo-Aryan exists in Sanskrit -तव्य (-tavya). They are probably extensions of Proto-Indo-European *-tus (action noun suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-towyos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towye", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-towyou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-towyūs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-towyom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyoms", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyous", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyūi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyobom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyobos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyei", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyobim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "-towyūis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "*-towyos", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-towy" }, "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m" } ], "lang": "Proto-Celtic", "lang_code": "cel-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-towyos", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Celtic lemmas", "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns", "Proto-Celtic suffixes", "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European" ], "glosses": [ "Forms verbals of necessity or gerundives." ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-towyos" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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